What Is Alcohol Abuse?

There are several different kinds of behavior which could be classified as alcohol abuse - all can be very damaging to both the sufferer and those around them. But what is the difference between enjoying a regular drink and being an alcoholic?

There are four types of behavior which are classified as alcohol abuse. A one off occurrence is not considered a sign of a problem. A diagnosis of addiction, abuse or alcoholism requires the behavior to become a pattern over a period of twelve months. The behaviors are:

* Failure to meet responsibilities (work, school or home), as a result of alcohol consumption.

* Indulging in reckless behavior while drinking, such as driving under the influence.

* Encountering legal issues as a result of drinking, such as being arrested for aggression or assault.

* Continuing with drinking, despite it causing or aggravating relationship problems.

Although not everyone who abuses alcohol is an alcoholic, alcoholism is the most extreme form of the abuse. At this stage, the body has developed a physical dependency on the alcohol. The person may also progressively increase their intake as they become less sensitive to the effects of the alcohol, as they attempt to achieve the same levels of intoxication.

The signs of alcohol abuse are typically easy for a loved one to spot, but it can sometimes be trickier to ascertain if someone you know is an alcoholic. This is because some alcoholics are aware that they have a problem, and will go to great lengths to disguise their behavior. There are many people with alcoholism who appear to live normal, functioning lives - the key is to notice the secretive behavior and subtle personality changes.

If you or someone you know has an alcohol problem, seek professional advice as soon as possible. Severe cases may merit attending an alcohol abuse treatment center.

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