Methylphenidate has become a very common drug over the last couple of decades. It is used as the main drug of choice to treat attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children. It is also used for those people with depression, cognitive disorders and narcolepsy.
It is know by street names such as MPH, R-ball, and vitamin R.
While there have been significantly positive results seen in patients with ADHD, shown in a reduction in the symptoms, there are some serious side effects which need to be known so they can be identified by patients and parents.
The most common side effects are headaches, insomnia, stomachaches and anorexia. Should these effects become apparent, they can be dealt with by regulating the prescribed dosage, as well as implementing the suggestions of the doctors (which differs for each patient).
However, those who abuse Methylphenidate risk overdose (due to the toxic nature of the drug), as well as the psychiatric side effects. This can be shown in the form of aggressive behavior, panic attacks and hallucinations. The potential for abuse comes from the effects on the receptors, which is similar to that exhibited by cocaine. As such, it offers the experience of euphoria, giving users a "high". The abuse factor can come from the addictive nature of the feelings, and the rewarding experience that comes from it.
It is unfortunate that few parents and children know about the potential for addiction, especially as these forms of drugs are now so commonly prescribed by doctors. Very few know that drugs that are prescribed for ADHD could lead to abuse.
Studies have shown that the drug has led to dependance because of the speed at which it works. It is important to note that when the drug is administered intravenously, the effects are said to be virtually the same as cocaine. This should be noted by all parents before they allow their children to take such medication.
No comments:
Post a Comment